There are probably more tears shed and tempers
frayed over cooking turkey than possibly any other dish.
It's not hard to see why
The Easy Way to Cook Turkey
The problem
for the poor old turkey - and those who attempt to cook it - is
that it is a festive bird, nearly always associated with an
event that, even without culinary traumas, is potentially
stressful
Let's try to smooth the path a
little.
The first thing to remember is that cooking
turkey is as easy as roasting a chicken and it will not
dry out if handled properly.
Try to remove a potential problem by buying a
fresh - rather than frozen - bird. If that's not possible,
begin thawing a frozen bird at least 72 hours before you intend
to cook it. You do this by leaving it on the bottom shelf of
the fridge.
If, by any chance, it still has some thawing
to do when you come to stuff it, submerge it in cool water
until the legs move easily and the breast feels soft and
pliable. Stuff and cook immediately after this
treatment.
Prepare the turkey for roasting by stuffing
the neck end only. Leave the body cavity empty to ensure that
heat penetrates to the center of the bird.
Now, here's my number one trick; remove
the legs and cook them separately!!
In fact I bone them out (very easy to do),
then stuff and roll them to make a separate dish. Boning is
simple if you start by cutting the meat of the inner thigh away
from the bone and work towards the knuckle end. Of course, you
don't have to do this, but it is a good way of cutting down on
the time needed to cook it.
Whatever you decide to do, this next bit is
important: Weigh the stuffed turkey and calculate the cooking
time to be ready 20 minutes before you intend to carve. Spread
with butter or oil, season and wrap loosely in foil. Then place
it upside down on a trivet of
some kind in a roasting tin so that the air circulates freely
round it and it's not sitting in its own juices.
By roasting the bird the 'wrong' way up,
you'll keep the juices where they belong, in the breast.
Result? No more dried out meat and inedible
leftovers.
Cook at 180C, 350F, and remove the foil 45
minutes before the end of cooking time. With the foil gone, you
need to baste the bird every 15 minutes. Check that the bird is
fully cooked by inserting a meat thermometer into the thickest
part of the meat. You want to see an internal temperature of
160C. Then you can relax and allow the bird to do the same,
once again covering it with foil.
Cooking
times 550g-1.4 kg (1.25-3
lbs) = 1.75 - 2
hrs 1.4-2.3 kg (3-5 lbs) = 2-2.5
hrs 2.3-3.6 kg (5-8 lbs) = 2.5-3.5
hrs 3.6-5 kg (8-11 lbs) = 3.5-4
hrs 5-6.8 kg (11-15 lbs) = 4-5
hrs 6.8-9 kg (15-20 lbs) = 5-5.5
hrs
If your bird is larger than the weights given
above, wrapping it in foil is pointless. In fact, it's pretty
near impossible. The trick is to baste frequently, say about
every 45 minutes, and expect your cooking times to range from
4.25 to 5.5 hrs. With birds over 9 kilos (20 lbs) it's
essential to use a thermometer, preferably one that can remain
in the meat while it's cooking. By stopping cooking as soon as
the internal temperature reaches 160C you will prevent much of
the dryness often associated with this wonderful
tradition.
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