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There are probably more tears shed and tempers
frayed over cooking turkey than possibly any other dish. It's
not hard to see why
The Easy Way to Cook Turkey
The problem for the poor old
turkey - and those who attempt to cook it - is that it is a festive
bird, nearly always associated with an event which, even without
culinary traumas, is potentially
stressful.
Let's try to smooth the path a little.
The first thing to remember is that cooking
turkey is as easy as roasting a chicken and it will not dry
out if handled properly.
Try to remove a potential problem by buying a
fresh - rather than frozen - bird. If that's not possible, begin
thawing a frozen bird at least 72 hours before you intend to
cook it. You do this by leaving it on the bottom shelf of the
fridge.
If, by any chance, it still has some thawing to
do when you come to stuff it, submerge it in cool water until the
legs move easily and the breast feels soft and pliable. Stuff and
cook immediately after this treatment.
Prepare the turkey for roasting by stuffing the
neck end only. Leave the body cavity empty to ensure that heat
penetrates to the center of the bird.
Now, here's my number one trick; remove the
legs and cook them separately!!
In fact I bone them out (very easy to do), then
stuff and roll them to make a separate dish. Boning is simple if
you start by cutting the meat of the inner thigh away from the bone
and work towards the knuckle end. Of course, you don't have to do
this, but it is a good way of cutting down on the time needed to
cook it.
Whatever you decide to do, this next bit is
important: Weigh the stuffed turkey and calculate the cooking time
to be ready 20 minutes before you intend to carve. Spread with
butter or oil, season and wrap loosely in foil. Then place it
upside down on a trivet of some kind
in a roasting tin so that the air circulates freely round it and
it's not sitting in its own juices.
By roasting the bird the 'wrong' way up, you'll
keep the juices where they belong, in the breast. Result? No more
dried out meat and inedible leftovers.
Cook at 180C, 350F, and remove the foil 45
minutes before the end of cooking time. With the foil gone, you
need to baste the bird every 15 minutes. Check that the bird is
fully cooked by inserting a meat thermometer into the thickest part
of the meat. You want to see an internal temperature of 160C. Then
you can relax and allow the bird to do the same, once again
covering it with foil.
Cooking
times
550g-1.4 kg (1.25-3
lbs) = 1.75 - 2 hrs 1.4-2.3 kg (3-5 lbs) = 2-2.5
hrs 2.3-3.6
kg (5-8 lbs) = 2.5-3.5 hrs 3.6-5 kg (8-11 lbs) = 3.5-4
hrs 5-6.8 kg
(11-15 lbs) = 4-5 hrs 6.8-9 kg (15-20 lbs) = 5-5.5
hrs
If your bird is larger than the weights given
above, wrapping it in foil is pointless. In fact, it's pretty near
impossible. The trick is to baste frequently, say about every 45
minutes, and expect your cooking times to range from 4.25 to 5.5
hrs. With birds over 9 kilos (20 lbs) it's essential to use a
thermometer, preferably one that can remain in the meat while it's
cooking. By stopping cooking as soon as the internal temperature
reaches 160C you will prevent much of the dryness often associated
with this wonderful tradition.
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